Gluten Free Meat & Poultry

Coconut Curry Rabbit.

Growing up on the islands this dish would never be a reality, since my brother had rabbits (among other animals and fish) as pets. However since moving to Canada and having access to rabbits at most grocery stores (without guilt of seeing them as pets), combined with my attraction to ‘game’, this dish is somewhat of a norm for me. Especially during the warmer months when I can use my outdoor wood burning stove in the back yard.

You’ll Need…

3 1/2 – 4 lbs rabbit
1 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
1 heaping tablespoon Caribbean Green Seasoning
1 tablespoon Cocopine Pimento Sauce (optional)
1 teaspoon Amchar Masalla (for seasoning)
1 scotch bonnet pepper (adjust)
8 cherry tomatoes (any tomato will work)
2-3 tablespoon veg oil
1 medium onion (diced)
4 cloves garlic (smashed)
2 heaping tablespoon curry powder
3/4 teaspoon amchar massala
2-3 tablespoon water (for making the curry slurry)
1 1/2 cup coconut milk
1 cup water
4-6 wiri wiri peppers (optional)
2-3 tablespoon cilantro (chopped)
* use ground roasted cumin if you cannot source the amchar massala

Important! If doing this dish gluten free, please go through the entire list of ingredients to make sure they meet with your specific gluten free dietary needs (especially the curry powder you use as some may contain flour as a thickener). For the Cocopine Pimento Sauce, please check my friend Chef Barry Bartholomew at @Cheffinbar on Instagram.

Cut (small pieces), wash with lemon or lime juice and drain (how you’d normally wash meats). We’re using the entire rabbit (liver, heart and kidney).

Then season with salt, green seasoning, Caribbean green seasoning, coco pine sauce, anchar massala, scotch bonnet pepper, cherry tomatoes and black pepper. Mix well and marinate for about 3 hours in the fridge.

Today we’ll be using my outdoor wood burning stove, so it’s time to get that fire started. Basically you want a low heat to start. Heat the oil on a med/low flame then add the onion and garlic and cook on LOW for 2-3 minutes.

In the meantime mix the curry powder (use your fav), along with the remaining 3/4 teaspoon anchar massala with the water, to form a slurry. Now add that to the pot and mix well. This will help us bloom the spices which makes up the curry powder and ultimately cook-off that raw curry taste and texture.

The curry mixture will go darker in color, clump and you should burn off all that liquid.. until you can see the oil we started with. Now crank up the heat and go in with the seasoned rabbit (not the liver, kidney and heart – yet). Be sure to toss around well, to coat each piece of the rabbit with the curry base.

Bring to a boil (it will spring it’s own natural juices), then simmer for about 20 minutes on med/low. Be sure to stir occasionally. Do not cover the pot. Then crank up the heat to burn off that liquid – this step will give us the color we’re looking for and intensify the curry flavor of the completed dish.

Once it’s dry, add the coconut milk + water and bring to a boil. Then reduce to a gentle simmer, to allow us braise the rabbit until it’s tender.

1 hour and 30 minutes later, taste for salt and adjust to your liking, Burn off the gravy to the consistency you like and be sure to make sure it’s a tender as you like it. Now add the liver, heart and kidney and cook for a further 5 minutes. Then toss in the wiri wiri peppers, along with the chopped cilantro and you’re DONE!

Birds Eye Peppers (bird pepper) is a great substitute to the Wiri Wiri peppers or you can leave that out if heat is not your thing. If you’re based in the Caribbean and cannot source the cilantro (coriander), be sure to use Shado Beni (chadon beni or culantro)

The curry on it’s own is just magnificent, however should you have the ability to cook this over a wood fire – the taste is just INCREDIBLE! The smoke adds a lovely layer of flavor you can never achieve on the stove-top.

If you can, please support. And should you have questions about this recipe or anything food related, be sure to Ask Chris.

Seafood

Coconut Curry Crayfish With Cassava Dumplings.

This sort of dish is typically done with fresh ocean or mangrove crabs in the Caribbean. However, the few times I can get crayfish (or is it crawfish?) locally here in Hamilton, Ontario – I jump at the chance to put them to use. This recipe is based on the classic Curry Crab and Dumplings that Tobago is known for.

You’ll Need…

3-4 lbs crayfish
1/2 tablespoon salt
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
Lemon or lime for washing
1 heaping tablespoon Caribbean Green Seasoning
1 tomato (diced)
2 scallions (chopped)
1 scotch bonnet pepper (diced)
2 tablespoon veg oil
1/2 large onion (diced)
2 pimento peppers (optional)
4-6 cloves garlic (smashed)
2 tablespoon Curry powder (your fav)
1 1/2 cups coconut milk
1/2 cup water
2 tablespoon Parsley (chopped)

Dumplings…

3/4 cup all purpose flour
1 1/2 cup cassava flour
3/4- 1 cup water (for the dough)
1/4 teaspoon salt

Wash the crayfish with the juice of a lime or lemon and cool water. Watch the video below if you want to learn how to devein a crayfish (as we do with shrimp). Then season with the black pepper, Caribbean Green seasoning, tomato, scallion, scotch bonnet pepper and salt.

I then went ahead and made a soft dough from the ingredients listed above for the dumplings. Adjust the water if needs be, to achieve a firm but soft dough . Cover with a damp paper towel as we cook the crayfish.

FYI I cooked this dish last summer while the temperature outside allowed me to use a traditional coal pot (cooked over a live fire from wood and/or coals). Watch the video below to see what I mean, if you’re not familiar with a traditional coalpot. However you may use the same instructions here, to cook this dish indoors or on a propane bbq outdoors.

In a heavy pot, heat the oil, then add the garlic, onion and pimento peppers (aka seasoning pepper) to the pot and cook on low heat for 2 minutes. Then with the heat still on low, add your fav curry powder and cook off the rawness of the curry. It can take between 3-5 minutes. This will also allow the spices which makes up the curry blend to bloom and release their wonderful flavors. Don’t burn the curry please! Stir as it cooks on the LOW heat. As you can imagine, it was difficult to maintain the low heat on the coal-pot as there’s no knob to turn high or low (smile).

With that lovely curry aroma in the air, it’s time to crank up the heat to med-high and add the seasoned crayfish to the pot. Stir well to coat it all with that curry base.

After about 4-5 minutes, add the coconut milk and water to the pot and bring it up to a boil. During this time we can make the spinner dumplings. Basically the shape of small cigars or a fat cigarette. Pinch off some dough and roll it between your hands to form – watch the video below. Then add them to the pot. You may need to push the crayfish to the side for the dumplings to settle in.

After about 6 minutes, taste the gravy for salt and adjust to your liking. The flour will help to thicken the gravy and to the residual heat form the pot will also thicken things up – be mindful of that. Add more water or coconut milk if you wish. As you move the pot off the heat, top with the parsley (cilantro or shado beni is much better – but I had none)

A CLASSIC one pot curry seafood dish which is guaranteed to make you a superstar to anyone you serve this to. If you can, please support. And should you have questions about this recipe or anything food related, be sure to Ask Chris.

Gluten Free Meat & Poultry

Coconut Curry Chicken Recipe.

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As you make your way across the Caribbean you’ll encounter different methods of cooking curry dishes, influenced by one’s own preference and family traditions. A prime example is my way of cooking coconut curry chicken.. as I’m about to share. My technique and ingredients will differently differ from other recipes you’ll see… even the way I’d see my mom and grandma make their version. Coincidentally I don’t recall mom using coconut in curry chicken, unless it was a tough chicken (we say yard fowl), where the use of the coconut acted as a tenderizer.

You’ll Need…

3-4 lbs chicken (cut into small pieces)
3/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
1 tablespoon tomato ketchup
4 sprigs thyme
2-3 scallions (chopped)
2 tablespoon parsley (chopped)
1/3 scotch bonnet pepper
1 cup coconut milk
1 1/2 tablespoon curry powder
2 tablespoon veg oil
1/2 medium onion (diced)
4-6 cloves garlic (smashed)
3 cardamom pods
1 cup water
4-6 grape tomatoes (optional)
2 tablespoon cilantro (chopped)

Important! If doing this recipe gluten free please go through the entire list of ingredients to ensure they meet with your specific gluten free dietary needs.. especially the curry powder you use, as some may contain flour as a filler. Also, I used dark/bone pieces of chicken, but this recipe will work just as great with chicken breast.

Season the clean chicken with everything except the oil, coconut milk, curry powder, onion, garlic, cardamom, tomato, cilantro and water. Allow it to marinate for at least 2 hours.

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Heat the vegetable oil (coconut oil will be perfect too) on a medium flame then reduce to low and add the diced onion and smashed garlic. Cook for 3 minutes on low. Then add the cardamom and cook another minute or so. Next up add the curry powder (still on low) and stir well. Cook on low to cook off the raw curry taste and to bloom the spices which makes up the curry powder. It will go darker, clump and your kitchen will have a lovely scent of curry.

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Now add the coconut milk, turn up the heat and bring to a boil. Then reduce to a med/high heat and cook for 8-10 minutes. The goal is to cook off the liquid and really intensify the coconut flavor. You should end up with a thick base, with hints of the oil you started off with (plus oil from the coconut milk). Stir well as the natural sugars will want to stick/burn.

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Here’s where you’ll now add the seasoned chicken and stir well. It’s ok if the marinade goes in as well. The goal here (high heat) is to coat and sear the pieces of chicken with the coconut curry base. Add the water to the same bowl you marinated the chicken in and stir to pick up any marinade left back. Cook the chicken for 7-10 minutes or until you’ve burned off any liquid it may have sprouted naturally.

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In the image above you’ll notice that I added an entire scotch bonnet pepper as I like this dish very spicy.. adjust to your own liking. Also remember to wash your hands with soap and water after handling such spicy peppers. After the chicken is full seared/coated and you don’t have any liquid in the pot (this step was to infuse the chicken with the coconut curry flavors) it’s now time to add the water and stir well. This step is to fully cook the chicken and develop a thick gravy.

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Bring to a rolling boil, cover the pot slightly ajar and cook for another 15 minutes. Then here’s where you personalize things. Taste for salt /adjust and cook until you get the desired thickness you like your gravy. For me this was perfect at this point as I knew it would thicken as it cools. Add the chopped cilantro and tomato (use shado benin/culantro if you have) and turn off the stove.

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Please watch the video below to further assist in perfecting this coconut curry chicken. Some of you may question my use of ketchup and tomatoes.. both brings their own flavor and uniqueness, especially a bit of acidity in helping to balance things. BTW- tomato is very natural (and important) in cooking curry chicken when it originated.

Do you own a copy of my cookbook ?- The Vibrant Caribbean Pot 100 Traditional And Fusion recipes Vol 2

Gluten Free Meat & Poultry

Coconut Curry Venison (deer).

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Any sort of game, including deer (venison) is what we call “wild meat” in the Caribbean and for the most part it’s a sort of cherished delicacy, especially around Christmas and Carnival time.  I have very fond childhood memories of going hunting with my brother and dad and into my early teens we would venture out with my friends. Though I went to school in San Fernando (city), most of my spare time was spent in the country side of Guaracara, so you’d find that I’m an outdoors person at heart.

You’ll Need…

3 lbs Venison
1 heaping tablespoon Caribbean Green Seasoning
2 tablespoon + 1 teaspoon Curry Powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
3 slices ginger
1 tomato
1/2 small onion
5 cloves garlic
1/2 cup water
1 1/2 cups coconut milk
2 scallion (chopped)
3 sprigs thyme
1 scotch bonnet pepper
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
5 allspice berries
Cilantro or Shado Beni garnish

IMPORTANT: If doing this recipe gluten free, please go through the entire list of ingredients (especially the curry powder which could have flour as a filler) to ensure everything meets with your gluten free dietary needs.

Have your butcher cut the venison into 1 inch pieces and if there’s bones, please include it as it adds wonderful flavors to the finished curry. Wash with lemon or lime juice (not mentioned in the ingredient list) and water and drain. Then season with the tomato, salt, black pepper, 1 tablespoon of curry powder, Caribbean Green Seasoning, scallion and scotch bonnet pepper. You can leave out the seeds of the pepper to help control the heat level and remember to wash your hands with soap and water after handling. Please allow this to marinate for a couple hours or overnight in the fridge.

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 Heat the vegetable oil on a medium heat in a heavy pot, then add the diced onion and garlic and cook on LOW for about 3-4 minutes. Then add the curry powder and continue cooking on LOW for another 3-5 minutes. This will toast the spices which makes up the curry blend and also cook off any raw flavors of the curry you could potentially get when the dish is finished cooking.

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 Now turn up the heat to high and start adding the seasoned/marinated pieces of venison. Yes, it’s ok if the marinade going into the pot. Stir well, bring to a boil.. it will spring it’s own juices and add the ginger and thyme. Reduce to a simmer, cover the pot and let it go for about 10 minutes.

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Remove the lid and crank up the heat to high to burn off all that liquid. This step will help to infuse the meat with that rich curry goodness. In the same bowl you marinated the pieces of deer, swish around the 1/2 cup of water to pick up any remaining marinade.

After all the liquid is burnt off it’s time to pour in that water, the coconut milk and all spice berries and bring to a boil.

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Reduce to a simmer, cover the pot and allow it to cook until tender. It can take between 2.5 and 3 hrs to get fall-off-the-bone tender. After 2.5 hrs it’s time personalize things a bit… cook longer if you want it more tender, adjust the salt and crank up the heat to get the gravy to the consistency you like. If you find that while cooking you’re out of liquid, you can always add a bit more water.

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 Turn off the stove and top with the chopped shado beni (culantro) or cilantro. You now have a brilliant rich curry using “wild meat”! The funny thing about hunting as a kid on the islands is that for the most part we were hardly ever successful, but that adventure was so much fun.

Gluten Free Meat & Poultry

Coconut Curry Oxtails In The Oven (or slow cooker).

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As a new immigrant to Canada, I remember the days when oxtails were just about the cheapest cut of meat you could get at the grocery store / butcher (they were practically giving the stuff away). Along with liver, gizzards, trotters, chicken  feet, snouts and other parts of meats which were considered undesirable by the major part of the buying public, we reveled in the prices. In the Caribbean nothing goes to waste, so what most people refused to use, we had already perfected recipes which brought out the natural goodness of these cuts. Today, with oxtails hovering between $8 and $11 a pound, its now become something you buy for a special occasion or when you have a serious craving.. as in this case with me today!

Note: We’ll start this off on the stove top, then finish it slowly in the oven so it’s important that you use an oven-proof pot. You can use the same technique to start it as I did, then finish it in a slow cooker if you wish. You may need to adjust the cooking time (a bit longer)

You”l Need…

2-3 lbs oxtails (trimmed / washed / dry)
2 tablespoon veg oil
4 cloves garlic (crushed)
1/2 medium onion (diced)
1 1/2 tablespoon curry powder
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
1 tablespoon chopped shado beni aka culantro (or cilantro)
3 scallions (chopped)
4 sprigs thyme
3 wiri wiri peppers (1/2 scotch bonnet – no seeds)
1 medium tomato (diced)
3 cups coconut milk
3/4 teaspoon salt

Important: If doing this recipe gluten free, please go through the entire list of ingredients to make sure they meet with your specific gluten free dietary needs – especially the curry powder which can contain flour as a filler.

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Heat the veg oil in an oven-proof pot (with lid) on low heat, then add the crushed garlic and diced onion. Cook on low for about 3-4 minutes. Then go in with your favorite curry powder (I like the Madras blends you get out of the Caribbean). Heat still on low, toast the curry powder to release the aroma of all the spices which make up the curry powder and to cook-off the sort of ‘raw’ curry taste. This will take about 3-5 minutes.

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Now add the trimmed (please try to cut off as much of the fat off the oxtail) pieces of oxtails into the pot and stir. The idea is to coat the pieces with the lovely curry base we created.

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Basically all you have to do next, is add all the other ingredients, turn the heat up and bring it to a boil  If we bring it to a boil, it will start cooking much faster in the oven. Set your oven to 375F.

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Place the lid on the pot and on the middle rack in your oven. Now here is where you get to personalize it a few ways. Depending on how old the animal was the tails came from, it will determine how long it will take to cook. On average, to get fall-off-the-bones tender (like I like) it will range between 2 and 3 hours. I lucked out and 2.5 hrs later it was just perfect. Near the end of cooking, taste for salt and adjust accordingly, as your tolerance for salt will be different than mine. And the third way to personalize this depends on how thick you want your gravy. If you find that the meat is tender but your gravy is thin.. remove the lid and crank up the heat a bit or simple place the pot back on the stove top and reduce the liquid that way.

If you want to stretch this dish a bit, you can add some potato and carrots the final hour of cooking.. but I’ll recommend starting off with a bit more curry powder and you’ll need to adjust the salt and cooking liquid (coconut milk) as well.

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I finished it off with some fresh chopped herbs (parsley/ cilantro) as I took it out of the oven! Optional, so I didn’t mention it in the list of ingredients.

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Tip: Since oxtails can be very fatty and the fact that we started off with veg oil, after about 2 hours of cooking you can skim-off the fat at the surface of the pot and discard (NOT down your sink). The last thing you need is additional grease in your diet. If you find that oxtails are beyond your budget, you can use Turkey necks as I did with this recipe: The Ultimate Curry Turkey Necks Recipe.

Gluten Free Seafood

Coconut Curry Mussels Done The Caribbean Way.

Very much like the ‘Curry Lobster” recipe I shared a while back, Mussels is not something you’ll find normally being prepared in the Caribbean, unless it’s at one of the many high end restaurants we have catering to a mainly tourist clientele. This curry mussels recipe is basically my take on a shellfish which is readily available in Canada.. where we presently call home. I’m sure you’ve heard of PEI mussels!

 

You’ll Need

2 lbs mussels
1 cup coconut milk
2 tablespoon curry powder (use gluten free)
3 cloves garlic (minced)
1 Shallot (minced)
1/2 teaspoon salt
fresh ground black pepper
1 large tomato diced
3 tablespoon chopped cilantro
1 scallion
1 cup beer – optional
1/4 scotch bonnet pepper
2 tablespoon olive oil

Note: I like using a good Caribbean lager beer… like Carib! But you can use any beer you enjoy. I used my fav madras curry blend out of the Caribbean, but you can certainly use whichever curry you enjoy. If doing this recipe gluten free, do ensure that the curry powder has no flour filler to meet with your specific gluten free dietary needs.

Mussel Tip! Their shells should be tightly closed when you buy them, or they should close when you tap them. They will open their shells to try and cool themselves off as they cook, so no open shells at the end of cooking means they were dead to start, and probably not safe to eat.

See the tip above for selecting your mussels. Wash under cool water, remove any debris or strings attached to the mussels and get ready to cook. Dice the tomato, scallion, garlic and shallot. Remember to wear gloves when handling the scotch bonnet peppers, wash your hands immediately after with soap and water and don’t include any of the seeds of the pepper.

In a wide saucepan heat the oil on a medium flame, then add the shallot and garlic. As we’ve done in other curry recipes, turn the heat down to low to help gently cook the garlic and shallot for that exciting base of flavor.

After about 3-4 minutes, go in with the curry powder (low heat still) and cook for another 3 minutes. This will toast the curry to really bring out the flavors of the spices which make up the curry blend. Then add the diced scallion, turn up the heat to high and go in with the mussels.

Top with the finely diced scotch bonnet pepper, coconut milk, salt, tomato, black pepper and beer (stir well). Bring to a quick boil and cook for about 4-5 minutes (until the mussels open).

I like to finish this off with a squeeze of fresh lemon juice (not mentioned in the ingredient list as it’s a personal choice) and top with the chopped cilantro. The sauce will be thin compared to other curry dishes we’ve prepared before, so don’t think it’s soupy and a mistake. Get some good bread and tuck in for real flavor.

The sauce will be thin compared to other curry dishes we’ve prepared before, so don’t think it’s soupy and a mistake. Get some good bread and tuck in for real flavor.

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