/Gluten Free (Page 44)
Appetizers & Snacks Gluten Free Side Dishes

Spicy Trinidad Moruga Scorpion Peanuts.

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I’m a HUGE fan of spicy foods, so it wasn’t surprising that I fell in love with Scorpion Nuts the very moment they came into contact with my taste-buds. I think it was a couple years back when my sister was here (Toronto) on business and she brought back a bottle each for my dad, sister and myself, from Trinidad. Very similar to typical spicy fried  nuts or channa (chick peas) you’d get in plastic bottles in grocery stores or from road-side vendors throughout Trinidad and Tobago, but these were made with Trinidad Moruga Scorpion. Once the hottest pepper in the world (ranked 2nd now).

You’ll Need…

1 1/2 tablespoon olive oil
2 cloves garlic (diced fine)
1 Trinidad Moruga scorpion (diced)
1 1/2 cups unsalted peanuts (cooked)
2-3 tablespoons cilantro (chopped)
3/4 teaspoon sea salt

IMPORTANT! Be sure to wear gloves when handling such HOT peppers and be sure to wash your hands with soap and water immediately after. I would also recommend that you turn the fan on over your stove and open the window in your kitchen. if you cannot source Scorpion peppers, you can always use a Scotch Bonnet or Habanero pepper.. or any pepper you can tolerate the heat.

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Heat the olive oil on a low in in a wide saucepan, then add the garlic, cilantro and diced Scorpion pepper. Cook gently for 3-5 minutes.

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Make sure the heat is low so you don’t burn the garlic.. now go in with the peanuts and toss well.

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I used fully cooked (but unsalted) peanuts to make this super-fast. You’re free to use raw nuts, just make sure you cook them for a much longer time.

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Cook/toss for about 3-5 minutes, then remove off the heat and sprinkle the salt. Allow to cool then place in an air tight container.. it will last for up to 2 weeks. Serve warm if you can for a more pronounced Scorpion kick!

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Gluten Free Vegetarian

Corn Cou Cou (Vegetarian + Gluten Free).

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As a kid I never had much love for this dish, but as I grew older (and moved away from home / the Caribbean), Corn Cou Cou became a fave of mine. Since mom could never convince us to eat corn Cou Cou it was rarely ever made in our home, except for the odd time she would make it for dad.. usually served with stew fish. While the cornmeal and okra are the ‘constant’ ingredients in Cou Cou, you’ll find that the technique and supporting cast of ingredients will differ as you visit kitchens across the Caribbean.

Note: While the technique will be a bit different than the traditional way of making Cou Cou, I assure you the end result is simply delicious.

You’ll Need…

1 cup corn meal (fine grain)
2 cloves garlic diced fine
1 tablespoon butter
2 sprigs thyme
1 small onion
1/2 teaspoon salt (adjust)
1 cup warm water
1 1/2 cups coconut milk
8-10 okra
1 pimento pepper (diced bell pepper could work -2-3 tablespoon)

Important: If doing this recipe Gluten Free please go through the entire list of ingredients to make sure they meet with your specific gluten free dietary needs.

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Heat the butter on a medium flame in a deep saucepan (if doing this vegan – use coconut oil) . Go in with the diced onion, garlic, and pimento pepper, then reduce to low and cook gently for 3-4 minutes.

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Wash, pat dry (paper towels) and trim (remove the tips and stems) the okra. Then cut into 1/4 – 1/2 inch wheels. Add them to the pot and stir well..heat still on low. Add the fresh thyme as well and if you wanted to put a little black pepper you can.

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After about 3 minutes add the coconut milk and raise the heat to bring to a boil. Then reduce to a simmer, add the salt and cook for about 5 minutes or until the okra is tender.

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Remove the pot off the heat and while stirring, start adding the cornmeal a little at a time. The goal is to mix it well, so we don’t end up with lumps.

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After all the cornmeal is in the pot and incorporated, place back on a medium/low flame, add the water and keep stirring. The goal now is to cook the cornmeal… takes about 4-6 minutes.

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Make sure all the liquid is absorbed and the Cou Cou is thick (it will thicken more as it cools) and here’s where you can taste for salt and adjust accordingly.

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Cou Cou is usually served with stewed meats or fish and besides being very ‘filling’ it’s a meal that’s very comforting for most people from the Caribbean. So while my technique may differ to the one my grandmother would use, I assure you.. you’ll definitely want to give my way a try.

How/what do you call Cou Cou? If you use a different name for it, kindly share it in the comment section below… I’d love to learn.

Gluten Free Meat & Poultry

Spinach Stewed with Salted Pigtail and Coconut Milk.

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You’ll notice that I’m referring to all the ‘greens’ as spinach in this recipe, so kindly bear with me. I had  good crops of Swiss Chard, Jamaican Callaloo (chorai bhagi) and Kale in my garden this past summer, so it was only natural that I did this dish.A dish mom would make for us, however she would use dasheen bush (tender leaves of the dasheen plant) and there were times she would add a bit of cooked yellow split peas to the mix (she had a name for that dish which I can’t recall at the moment).

You’ll Need…

4-5 cups (each) Swiss Chard + Kale + Jamaican Callaloo
1 lb salted (cured) pigtails
1 med tomato or 6 cherry tomatoes
1 small onion
2 scallions
1 can coconut milk
4 cloves garlic
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
1 scotch bonnet pepper (no seeds and as much as you can handle)
1 tablespoon olive oil

* Juice of half lime or lemon (optional)

IMPORTANT:  if doing this recipe gluten free, please go through the entire list of ingredients to make sure they meet with your specific gluten free dietary needs.

Have your butcher cut the salted pigtails about 1 inch with his band-saw or risk doing some damage to your kitchen knife if trying to cut it at home, due to the tough bone in the middle. Then rinse off, place in a pot covered with water and bring to a boil. Boil on medium heat for 20 mins, then discard the water and repeat with new water for a further 30 mins.  By boiling for two times you’ll make the pieces of salted pig tails very tender and help to remove most of the salt it was cured in.

Drain and set aside when you’ve boiled it two times in fresh water.

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 Wash and trim (discard blemished leaves and hard stems/rib.. especially the Kale) the ‘spinach’ then roll into a cigar shape and cut into ribbons. I would recommend washing again just to be sure you remove any possible dirt you didn’t get the first time. Place in a deep bowl with water (or your sink) and shake around, any dirt will settle to the bottom. I must mention that I didn’t use any of the stems of the Jamaican callaloo.. though I could use the tender ones if I wanted.

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Heat the oil on a medium flame in a wide pot, then go in with the diced onion and garlic. Lower the heat all the way down and cook for a couple minutes. Then add the chopped scallions, pieces of salted pig tails (pre-cooked), scotch bonnet pepper and black pepper. Cook for a further 3-4 minutes on low. This is the sort of flavor base we need to get things going.

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Now turn up the heat to medium and start adding all the chopped ‘spinach’ to the pot. It will seem like a lot, but after a couple minutes it will wilt down. Go in with the coconut milk and bring to a boil. As it comes to a boil, give it a god stir, cover the pot and reduce the heat to a simmer.

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After 20 minutes, remove the lid and turn up the heat. The goal is to now burn off any liquid in the pot. In my case it took about 5 minutes to do so. Taste for salt and adjust accordingly. You’ll notice that I didn’t add any  salt to my dish as the salt from the salted pigtails (yea, you won’t get it all out by boiling) will be enough to season the dish. Lastly I went in with some cherry tomato I found in my garden and the juice of 1/2 a lemon (or lime).

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The lemon juice at the end really brightens up everything and it helps to prevent any sort of ‘itch’ you may experience at the back of your tongue when you eat ‘greens’. This dish is great with rice, dumplings, ground provisions or roti.

You can cook it longer if you like your ‘spinach’ more tender/melted as traditional bhagi and if pork is not your thing, you can always use salted cod or smoked turkey wings or something.

Gluten Free Seafood

Yam With Stewed Saltfish.

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This is one fella you can take out of the Caribbean, but you can never take the “Caribbean” out of him. I’ve had the opportunity to dine in various countries / restaurants around the world and while many of the dishes I’ve experienced we’re definitely tasty, I will always head back ‘home’ to the islands when I need something comforting. Such is the case when I eat dishes containing yam, dasheen, green banana, eddoes, cassava and other ingredients we refer to as being ‘provision’. I’ll always remember weekends when mom would prepare this dish for me, my brother and dad.. my sisters we’re somewhat picky eaters.

You’ll Need…

1 Yam 3-4 lbs (white yam)
1 cup salted cod (prepared)
1/2 onion (sliced)
1 tablespoon chopped parsley
2 cloves garlic (diced)
2 tablespoon olive oil
4 sprigs thyme
10 cherry tomatoes (or 1 large – sliced)
1 scotch bonnet pepper (optional.. no seeds)
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
1 scallion (chopped)

Note: I’ve posted this recipe under Gluten Free (as well), so kindly go through the entire list of ingredients to make sure they meet with your specific Gluten Free dietary needs.

Demo: How To prepare Salted Cod (Saltfish)

Prepare the salted cod (soak, boil, drain, rinse and shred) and set aside.

Peel the yam (please get actual yams and NOT sweet potatoes some people refer to as being yams). Try West Indian, Asian and Latin markets.. ask for soft boiling white yam. The variety I used was from Africa, which cooks very fast. Then cut into large pieces, cover with water and bring to a boil. Add about 1/2 teaspoon salt to the water when it comes to a boil. Cook on a rolling boil until the yam is tender, but not falling apart. It can take between 20-30 minutes depending on how large the pieces are and the variety of yam you get. TIP! Some yams may cause skin irritation when peeling, so I’d suggest wearing gloves or coating your hands with some vegetable oil when peeling/handling.

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As the yam boils, prepare the other ingredients.

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Poke the yam pieces with a pairing knife… if there’s no resistance, they’re fully cooked. Drain and set aside.

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Heat the olive oil on a medium flame in a wide pan, then ad the shredded salted cod to the pan. Lower the heat to low and cook gently for 3-5 minutes. Then add the onion and garlic and cook (on low) for another 2-3 minutes. Then turn up the heat to medium and add all the other ingredients and cook for 3-4 minutes.

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Toss in the cooked yam pieces and mix well, to coat with the stewed salted fish.

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You have a couple options here. You can mix well, heat though and you’re done. Or you can cook a bit longer and allow the yam pieces to develop a sort of crust (my fave). You’ll notice that I didn’t add any salt to the dish as the yam was cooked in salted water and the remaining salt from the salted fish will be enough – but you can adjust to your own liking. Add as much Caribbean Sunshine (Scotch Bonnet) as you can handle and do remember to wash your hands with soap and water immediately after handling such hot peppers.

This is definitely COMFORT on a plate for me. If you can’t source Yams, you can use Taro/Dasheen, cassava, green cooking bananas, eddoes, sweet potatoes or even regular potatoes would work.

Gluten Free Sauces & Condiments

Screaming Fruity Peppersauce (Hot Sauce)

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Every summer I try to plant many of the herbs, vegetables and peppers I use in the recipes I share, in the little garden I have at the back of our home. Nothing gives me pleasure than knowing what went into growing my food and there’s always a sense of accomplishment as well for me. Every year I try to plant a variety of HOT peppers, ranging from the insane stuff to mild and flavorful. This homemade pepper-sauce is not about the mild – unfortunately. We’re going for raw heat with the peppers I’ll be using, However with the addition of the frozen berries things will balance off naturally.

You’ll Need…

10-12 HOT peppers (your choice)
2 cups apple cider vinegar
1/2 teaspoon salt
1-2 cups frozen berries
1 lime
2 cloves garlic
2 tablespoon chopped parsley
1-2 tablespoon brown sugar

* Berries included – strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, blueberries and cherries AND I used an assortment of fiery peppers. IMPORTANT! Wear gloves when handling hot peppers and be SURE to wash your hands with soap and water IMMEDIATELY after.

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Wash, drain/dry and trim off the stems off the peppers, then chop roughly. Smash the garlic and give the parsley a rough chop, before adding all the ingredients in a saucepan over medium heat. Bring to a boil. Be sure to open your kitchen windows or have the exhaust fan above your stove on, to vent the fumes of the peppers cooking.

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You can use any frozen berries you have access to and if all you have is white vinegar, don’t worry – it will be fine.

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As soon as it comes to a boil, reduce the heat to very gentle simmer and allow it to cook for about 25-30 minutes. Remember to vent the kitchen or cook outdoors.

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Turn the stove off, then go in with an electric stick blender and puree to the consistency you like (I like it smooth). Taste for salt (adjust) and you’re free to add a bit more brown sugar if you want it a bit more sweet and the final thing is to go in with the juice of the lime. Bottle, cool and store in the fridge.

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If you don’t have a stick blender you can use a traditional standing blender or food processor. I’d recommend allowing the cooked peppers to cool down a bit to avoid burning yourself while it blends.

Not your typical “Caribbean” peppersauce, but I assure you, you’ll be come a fan of it. BTW, not sure if I mentioned this to you before or not, but when traveling to the Caribbean don’t ask for hot sauce.. do like an islander and say, pass the peppa-sauce please!

Desserts Gluten Free Vegetarian

Pina Colada Ice Cream.

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I grew up on classic Caribbean ice creams which were homemade and usually flavored with many of the fruits that grew at the back of our home in Guaracara Trinidad. Coconut, mango, sour soup and barbadine (Giant Granadilla) were the flavors of the day. Unless it was the odd time mom would bring home Flavorite (brand) from the grocery store, where we’d get a taste of chocolate, vanilla, strawberry and the odd time .. rum and raisin. After having a superb pina colada in old San Juan (Puerto Rico) a few years ago, I knew I had to give this a spin in my ice cream maker.

You’ll Need…

1 medium pineapple (ripe)
1 1/2 cups coconut milk
1 cup coconut cream (sometimes called cream of coconut)
1/2 cup pineapple juice
2 tablespoon vanilla
1 cup sugar
1/2 cup rum

*Important – Add more sugar if needed as I’m cutting back on the amount of sugar I use daily.

I guess you can use a can or two of diced pineapple, but with ripe pineapples being very affordable and so much better to use (no added sugar and preservatives), I’d suggest you use the real deal. Peel, core, cube and place in a blender with all of the other ingredients.

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Puree until everything is smooth. Then place in the fridge to chill for a couple hours to make it easier for your ice cream maker.

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Then it’s just a matter of placing the chilled mixture into your ice cream maker and running it according to the machine’s instructions. For me it took about 25 minutes. As I mentioned in the Sour Sop Ice Cream Recipe it may have the consistency of soft-serve ice cream at this point, so I usually remove the finished ice cream from the maker and place it in a freezer proof container.. then into the freezer for a couple hours to get a bit more firm.

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With the summer we just had in Southern Ontario (temperatures in to 40’s with the humidex – that’s Celsius) , this Pina Colada ice cream was certainly enjoyed on many occasions.  I would assume you can make it without the rum, but why? Ah lil sip won’t hurt the kids (smile)